Have you ever heard fitness gurus or coaches use the expression "go for the burn"? What are they talking about? Well, that "burn" is a sensation you get from something called
lactic acid building up in your muscles. It's that warm feeling in your legs when you're sprinting hard or in your arms when you are doing a bunch of chin-ups.
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What's lactic acid?
Lactic acid is a by-product that your body creates when you do high-intensity
anaerobic exercise. Unlike
cardiorespiratory exercise, which is fueled by fat and carbohydrates (sometimes called
glucose),
anaerobic exercise burns carbohydrates. That's OK. It just means that your muscles work differently when you do anaerobic exercise. Add a few minutes of
stretching to your workout to help your body eliminate the lactic acid and reduce
muscle soreness.
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Is lactic acid harmful?
Lactic acid is a natural part of your
metabolic system. It may cause your muscles to "burn" and get tired quickly, but lactic acid isn't harmful or dangerous. In fact, the more
anaerobic exercise you do, the better your body gets at clearing out the lactic acid that builds up in your muscles. That's why
strength training seems to get easier as you get stronger. It's a sign that you're getting fit!
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